Author: Polly Pudding

  • The friendship trap most writers fall into

    The friendship trap most writers fall into

    Quote of the week

    Friendship is born at that moment when one person says to another: ‘What! You too? I thought I was the only one.‘” — C.S. Lewis

    What I love about this quote is that it doesn’t describe friendship as a status. It describes a moment. A specific, small recognition between two people.

    That tiny exchange contains everything a long friendship is built on. Shared experience. Quiet relief. The discovery that you are not alone in some odd corner of your world.

    Most of the friendships I write fail because I forget this. I describe the relationship instead of showing the moments it was built from.

    Why “best friends since college” does no work at all

    Here is a sentence I have written more times than I want to admit.

    Sarah and Jen had been best friends since college.

    It sounds fine. It tells the reader what to think. And it does absolutely nothing on the page.

    Readers do not believe narration about relationships. They believe behaviour. If I have to tell you these two women are close, I have already lost the scene.

    A label is a shortcut I am asking the reader to take on trust. A friendship is something I have to prove, line by line, through what these two people actually do when they are in the same room.

    This is what I keep getting wrong. I write the label, then I write a scene where the two characters could be strangers and the dialogue would barely change. The relationship lives in the narration, not in the behaviour.

    What a lived in friendship actually looks like

    When I read writers who handle friendship well, three things show up again and again.

    Shared shorthand. Inside jokes that nobody bothers to explain. A nickname that exists only between these two. A reference to something that happened years ago, dropped into conversation in five words (not fifty). The reader does not need the backstory. They feel the history precisely because it is not being walked through.

    Texture, not just warmth. Real friendships have small irritations. Old arguments that get referenced in a single line and then dropped. Topics one friend learns not to bring up around the other. A mild eye roll that contains twenty years of context. Warmth alone reads as sentimental. Warmth plus friction reads as real.

    Asymmetry. One friend orders for the other without asking. One always drives. One always pays and the other always protests, but it is the same protest every time, and it never changes anything. These tiny rituals do more work than any flashback ever could. They are evidence that this pattern has been running for years.

    None of this is announced. It is shown, then left alone.

    A small example:

    Imagine two friends meeting in a cafe.

    Version one: They had been close since their twenties and could finish each other’s sentences.

    Version two: Jen sits down. The waiter approaches. Sarah says, “Two flat whites, and she’ll pretend she doesn’t want the brownie.” Jen does not look up from her phone. “I genuinely don’t want the brownie.” Sarah says, “Bring the brownie.”

    The second version is twenty seconds of dialogue. It contains a ritual, an old argument that has clearly happened a hundred times, an asymmetry in who orders, and a quiet affection that no one had to label.

    The reader now believes these two have history. I did not tell them. I let them watch.

    The mistake I see most often in early drafts

    The most common version of this mistake is what I call front-loading the bond.

    The writer introduces two friends and immediately tries to convince the reader of the relationship’s depth. There is a paragraph about how they met. A sentence about how they have always been there for each other. Maybe a memory of a difficult time they survived together.

    Then the scene starts, and the friendship has no behavioural footprint. The two characters speak to each other the way any two polite adults would speak. The history exists only in the narration.

    The fix is almost always the same. Cut the introduction. Trust the reader. Then go back into the scene and plant three small pieces of evidence that this relationship has a past. A nickname. A reference. A ritual. That is usually enough.

    A short exercise to try right now:

    Take any scene in your current draft where two friends interact. Strip out every sentence that tells the reader how they feel about each other or how long they have known each other.

    Now add three things:

    One piece of shared shorthand that is not explained. One small asymmetry in how they behave around each other. One reference to something from their shared past, dropped in a single line, never expanded on.

    Read it back. The scene will almost always feel more alive, and you will have used fewer words to get there.

    How I track this inside Clear ARC

    The reason I lose track of these details in long drafts is that they live in my head, not on the page. By chapter twelve, I have forgotten which nickname I used in chapter three, or whether the running joke about the brownie was established or just implied.

    This is where character links inside Clear ARC do the heavy lifting for me.

    For every important friendship in a book, I record three things on the link between those two characters. A shared memory or two. A recurring habit or ritual between them. A private word, phrase, or nickname.

    Then, as I write each scene, those details are sitting beside me in the planning panel. I can drop them in as evidence. The nickname appears in chapter three, gets a callback in chapter nine, and resurfaces in the final act when one of them uses it for the last time. That kind of patterning is almost impossible to do from memory across a full novel. With the links visible, it becomes obvious.

    The timeline helps too. I can see at a glance whether the friendship is showing up in scenes through behaviour, or whether I have gone three chapters relying on the reader to remember what I told them on page one.

    If you want to try this on your own draft, you can plan and write your book inside Clear ARC for thirty days without paying anything. Start here: https://arc.cleararc.online

    A challenge

    Pick one friendship in your current draft. Write down three pieces of evidence that prove it on the page: a shorthand, a ritual, and a reference to shared history.

    Then find one place in the story where you have written the label instead of the proof, and replace it.

    That single edit will usually do more for the relationship than another paragraph of backstory ever could.